The 312 T is a Ferrari Formula 1 car that won races and titles starting in 1975. Mauro Forghieri developed it from the 1974 312 B3, penning clean, simple lines; the T stood for the transverse-mounted gearbox. The Tipo 015 flat-12 engine produced around 510 bhp, while the chassis combined a tubular frame with aluminum panels. The series claimed 27 race victories, four Constructors' Championships, and three Drivers' titles, making it the most successful design in Formula 1 history. It was replaced in 1981 by the 126 C, Ferrari's first turbocharged car.
Summarized from the sources cited below; every figure in the text was automatically verified against the sources.
Learn moreDesign and construction · The first year
Design and construction
The chassis was a combination of tubular frame and monocoque construction: a tub set into a frame of square-section steel tubing. At the front, a magnesium casting closed the monocoque; it housed the brake cylinders, shock absorbers, springs, suspension pickup points, and the anti-roll bar. At the rear, an end plate formed the connection to the engine. The transversely mounted gearbox, the "T" in the car's name, was developed by Forghieri alongside Walter Salvarani; it reduced the polar moment of inertia, drawing inspiration from the March 721X.
The first year
Development began in 1974 when it became clear that the handling problems of the 312B3 could not be solved. The car was neutral and lacked the persistent understeer of the B3. Niki Lauda tested it extensively over the winter. The 312T was a winner right from its debut at the BRDC International Trophy at Silverstone; Lauda also won the third Grand Prix race in Monaco and became World Champion with five victories during the season; his third place in Italy clinched the title early, with Clay Regazzoni taking the victory.
Summarized from the cited sources; every figure was automatically verified against the sources.
Frequently asked questions about the Ferrari 312T
When was the Ferrari 312T raced?
The Ferrari 312T was raced from 1975 to 1980.
How much power does the Ferrari 312T have?
Power of the Ferrari 312T: 500-515 hp at 12'500 /min.
What engine does the Ferrari 312T have?
Engine of the Ferrari 312T: 2992 cm³ 180° V12 naturally aspirated Ferrari Tipo 015. It sits behind the seats as a mid-engine.
How fast is the Ferrari 312T?
Top speed of the Ferrari 312T: 330 km/h.
Who engineered the Ferrari 312T?
Engineering of the Ferrari 312T: Mauro Forghieri.
Who drove the Ferrari 312T?
Drivers of the Ferrari 312T: Niki Lauda, Clay Regazzoni, Carlos Reutemann, Jody Scheckter, Gilles Villeneuve.
How many races did the Ferrari 312T win?
The Ferrari 312T took 27 wins in 89 races.
What are the predecessor and successor of the Ferrari 312T?
Predecessor: 312B3. Successor: 126C.